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Why is My Paint Bubbling?

Mar 26, 2024

Paint bubbling can be that mysterious piece of home maintenance that frustrates and eludes many homeowners. It seems like one day, your walls look pristine, and the next, they're marred by these unsightly pockets of trapped air and moisture. 


Discovering why this occurs can provide peace of mind and prevent future painting projects from going awry. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the common culprits behind paint bubbling and how to address them.


The Mystery of Paint Bubbling Unveiled


When you first notice the paint on your walls beginning to bubble, it's not only an eyesore but also a signal of an underlying problem. Bubbling can take different forms, from small pin-sized bubbles to larger blister-like shapes. Each instance is unique, yet the common denominator is often trapped moisture. The moisture can come from various sources, such as leaks, humidity, or even improper painting practices.


Causes of Paint Bubbling Explained


Understanding the drivers of paint bubbling is crucial to its resolution. Here are the primary reasons why those bubbles appear on your walls:


Moisture Issues


Water is the enemy of painted surfaces. If moisture seeps through your walls, whether from a plumbing leak or high humidity, it can get trapped between the paint and the wall. When this happens, you'll start to see bubbles forming as the water evaporates and pushes the paint upward, lifting it from its adhesive base.


Poor Surface Preparation


The state of the wall before painting is pivotal. When surfaces are not properly cleaned, sanded, or primed, the paint doesn't have a secure foundation to adhere to. The result is early paint failure, visible as bubbling.


Low-Quality Paint


Investing in good quality paint can significantly impact the durability of your project. Inferior paints may not be able to expand and contract with environmental changes, leading to bubbling and cracking over time.


Using the Wrong Paint for the Job


Paint is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Different surfaces require different types of paint, and using the wrong type can cause bubbling. For example, if you use interior paint on an exterior surface, it will result in poor adhesion, leading to bubbles and peeling.


Extreme Temperatures


Painting in weather conditions that are too hot, cold, or humid can affect the final finish. Extreme heat can cause the paint to dry very quickly, trapping solvents and causing bubbles. Meanwhile, applying paint in high humidity can lead to slow drying times and an increased risk of contamination.


Applied oil-based paint over latex paint


This common mistake disrupts the compatibility between layers and causes them to separate and bubble. 


Exposing latex paint to moisture before it has dried completely


Latex paint needs an ample drying window to form a water-tight seal. If exposed to moisture too early, the paint film can weaken, leading to subsequent bubbling.


Preventing Paint from Bubbling in the First Place


Knowledge is power, and understanding how to prevent paint bubbling is the lasting solution to this annoying issue.


Start painting with a clean, dry surface: Make sure all surfaces are clean and free of dirt, grease, and mildew to ensure proper adhesion.

Don't paint in hot or humid conditions: Wait for the perfect weather window to tackle your painting project.

Install exhaust fans or vents in areas prone to humidity: This simple step can help maintain the integrity of your paint job.


How Can I Fix Bubbled Paint? 


So, you've discovered bubbles on your freshly painted walls. What now? Luckily, you can take steps to fix bubbled paint and restore the smooth appearance of your walls.


Identify the source of moisture: Is it a plumbing leak? High humidity? Once you determine the cause, address it before moving on to the next step.

Remove the bubbles: Use a scraper or sandpaper to remove the bubbled paint gently. Be careful not to damage the wall surface.

Prime and repaint: Once the affected area is clean and dry, apply a coat of primer before repainting. This will create a solid base for your new layer of paint to adhere to.

Use high-quality paint: Invest in top-quality paint suitable for the environment to ensure your new paint job stands the test of time.


Risks of Painting Your Home Yourself 


While painting your own home can be a rewarding and cost-effective project, there are some risks to consider before taking on the task yourself.


Improper techniques: Without proper knowledge and experience, it's easy to make mistakes that can lead to paint bubbling and other issues.

Safety hazards: Painting involves working with chemicals and tools that can pose safety risks if not used correctly.

Time and effort: Painting an entire home can be a time-consuming and physically demanding task, especially for inexperienced painters.

Long-term costs: If mistakes are made during the painting process, it can lead to costly repairs and repainting in the future.


Benefits of Working with Professional Painters at MasterBrush Painting


While it's possible to fix bubbling paint on your own, hiring professional painters can save you time, effort, and money in the long run. At MasterBrush Painting, we have years of experience dealing with various painting challenges and know-how to prevent paint bubbling from occurring. Our team uses high-quality materials and techniques to ensure a beautiful finish that will last for years to come. 


Trust us with your next painting project, and say goodbye to bubbling paint for good. 


Schedule Your Residential Painting Project Today! 


By learning the reasons behind what causes bubbling paint, you're one step closer to maintaining a beautiful home that shines with enduring elegance. Promptly addressing paint bubbling not only enhances the aesthetic of your living space but also protects the surfaces within, making it a long-term investment in your home's maintenance.


At MasterBrush Painting, we can repair a bubbled paint job and restore your home to its original beauty. Our painters are highly experienced and knowledgeable, allowing them to assist you in creating a stunningly painted home that you can enjoy for years to come. 


Stay informed, stay prepared, and enjoy a paint-bubble-free home. Contact MasterBrush Painting today to learn more! 

Author: Henry Weber


Before starting Master Brush Painting in 1981, Henry worked at one of the top painting companies in Pittsburgh where he learned the trade from world-renowned experts. Since then expertise has satisfied clients in Pittsburgh and surrounding area as well as earning him awards such as the Angie's List Super Service Award.

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